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Wed, 28 May 2025 17:22:54 -0700
marlon from private IP, post #12040890
/all
Japan is in trouble
https://qz.com/japanese-bonds-us-treasuries-global-bond-market-1851782636
Japan's bond selloff is a warning to the world
As yields surge and demand crumbles, Japan is becoming a case study in what happens when investors lose patience with massive deficits
By
Catherine Baab
Published 11 hours ago
Image for article titled Japan's bond selloff is a warning to the world
Demand for Japan’s 40-year government bonds plunged Wednesday to its lowest level since last July, reinforcing fears that appetite for ultra-long Japanese
debt is evaporating.
The lopsided supply-demand dynamic followed a similarly disastrous 20-year auction last week — the worst since 2012 — and comes after a month of heavy
selling across Japan’s “super-long” bond market.
How legendary investors caught the interest rate break
Together, the flops suggest that confidence in long-dated Japanese government bonds is breaking down, despite an emergency signal from Japan’s Ministry of
Finance that it may scale back issuance of longer maturities to calm the market. And briefly, the announcement did soothe rattled investors across the globe,
helping to push down yields across Asia, the UK, and the U.S.
Analysts now say Japan’s shift toward issuing bonds with shorter maturities could become a global test case for how governments manage growing fiscal stress.
But if Wednesday’s auction is any indication, investors remain unconvinced because demand for long-end debt is still deteriorating. And while it may be less
consequential, a storm of chatter on X and YouTube (GOOGL
-1.57%
) — where armchair analysts warn of a Japan-led global debt spiral — suggests concerns are resonating far beyond institutional desks.
Here’s a quick explainer.
Yields have surged and demand is evaporating
Japan’s 30- and 40-year bond yields have recently soared to record highs (3.2% and 3.5%, respectively) after years of being stuck near zero. It’s a jarring
move for a country where the official policy rate, per the Bank of Japan, is around 0.5%. Auctions are failing, with long-dated debt buyers stepping aside even
as supply remains strong.
What’s more, insurers are reeling. Four major Japanese life insurers reported $60 billion in paper losses last quarter, quadruple last year’s total. Nippon
Life alone saw $25 billion in unrealized losses.
Government debt is enormous and stagflation is looming
With debt-to-GDP at 260% and the Bank of Japan already owning more than half of outstanding Japanese government bonds, the country’s leadershop boxed in. The
BOJ is no longer stepping in to buy more.
Inflation is up while real wages are down and GDP is shrinking. That leaves Japan trapped between raising rates and risking recession, or holding steady and
letting inflation and yields run even hotter.
Japan’s bond turmoil may offer a glimpse of what’s ahead for other debt-heavy economies
Like Japan, the U.S. is flooding the market with long-term debt at just the moment buyers are growing fatigued and wary. Last week, low-demand Treasury auctions
and a Trump-backed, deficit-swelling tax bill pushed 30-year yields above 5% and 10-year yields past 4.5%.
While yields have since dipped, the bigger problem of too much supply and not enough demand remains. And if Japan can’t sustain confidence even after decades
of ultra-loose policy, it raises urgent questions about how other governments plan to survive their own reckoning.
Wed, 28 May 2025 18:25:06 -0700
Andy from private IP
Reply #19141802
Japan is finished as a country due to its fertility collapse.
Wed, 28 May 2025 18:38:13 -0700
marlon from private IP
Reply #12513350
too many old people sucking gov't teat, also they live forever. life insurance biz is in trouble too
Wed, 28 May 2025 20:11:50 -0700
whiteguyinchina from private IP
Reply #10894758
This is coming to USA too which means interest rates will stay high and people will. E forever renters
Fri, 06 Jun 2025 16:58:48 -0700
marlon from private IP
Reply #17821714
https://archive.is/QocD3
Japanese queue for hours as rice shortage deepens
Rising prices and poor harvest create political pressure for Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba ahead of July poll
Shoppers queue for government rice sold at Ito-Yokado, a grocery subsidiary of Seven & i Holdings, in Tokyo on May 31 © Issei Kato/Reuters
Japanese queue for hours as rice shortage deepens on x (opens in a new window)
Japanese queue for hours as rice shortage deepens on facebook (opens in a new window)
Leo Lewis in Tokyo
Published3 hours ago
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Within a few minutes of the doors opening, the farm produce co-operative in Atami, a seaside town south-west of Tokyo, had completely sold out of subsidised
Japanese rice.
“This will only last us a couple of weeks,” said 46-year-old Yujiro Osaki, one of the dozens of people who had queued up for a 3kg bag just a few dollars
cheaper than the supermarket price for rice of the same quality. “It’s a ridiculous situation for Japan to be in.”
For millions of consumers struggling with sharply rising food costs after years of stagnant prices, queues and the quest for better deals are now part of buying
rice in Japan.
Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba’s government — an administration already unpopular after a near-doubling of domestic rice prices in 2024 — faces an
upper-house election in July that analysts forecast will hinge on public dismay over inflation and the price of rice.
The average price of a 60kg bag of rice harvested in 2024 has reached an all-time high of more than ¥26,400 ($184). While Japan has not run out of supply, it
has yet to recover from a poor 2023 harvest that coincided with an end to Japan’s long deflationary period and retailers’ greater willingness to raise
prices.
There has also been some hoarding by individuals and deliberate stock withholding by wholesalers. The government has tapped its strategic rice reserve outside a
natural disaster for the first time, and when part of that went on sale last weekend, immense, multi-hour queues formed at supermarkets around the country.
Show video description
People queue for reserve rice released from Japan's government stockpiles in Osaka © Reuters
Ishiba is setting up a special cabinet committee to discuss urgent rice policy reform. He has also sacked his previous agriculture minister and appointed
Shinjiro Koizumi, the charismatic and ambitious son of former premier Junichiro Koizumi, to resolve the crisis.
Japan’s long-standing efforts to protect domestic farmers from outside competition, including limiting imports of foreign rice, means solving the problem will
not be easy, said Kazuhito Yamashita, a director at the Canon Institute of Global Studies and an expert on Japan’s rice market.
Decades of government policy have focused on shoring up rice prices to appease the critical rural vote, but rising prices have hit millions of urban families
and made inflation a broader political problem for the government.
Many criticise the government’s so-called set-aside programme, which attempted to raise rice prices by incentivising farmers not to grow. The policy only
ended in 2018.
“The set-aside programme was always the problem,” said Yamashita. “If Japan switched to subsidies, as in other countries, everything would change. Farmers
would be able to afford to accumulate more farmland, lower their costs through scale and produce more rice.
“Japan could have been a global exporter of top-quality rice if its policies had not been pushing in the opposite direction for all these years,” he added.
Although Japan’s population of working farmers has fallen to less than 1 per cent of the total population from 4.4 per cent in 1976, they remain a powerful
lobby.
“The reduction in numbers has actually made it easier for the farmers to reach a unified political consensus,” said Kunio Nishikawa, a rice expert at
Ibaraki University. “Japan’s electoral system means that a relatively large number of seats in the Diet are allocated to rural areas, reinforcing farmers’
political influence.”
Ultimately, the declining farmer population will make a debate on wholesale agricultural policy reform easier, he added.
“Even in the short term, because this rice crisis has become a topic of discussion for the entire nation, including consumers, I expect that agricultural
policy reform will now progress,” he said.
Given the size of the price increases, the government may feel more pressure to placate consumers, said Tobias Harris, a political analyst at Japan Foresight.
“But clearly Ishiba and Koizumi are going to have to find some way of placating the producers ahead of the upper-house campaign.”
Tapping the rice reserves may provide some relief, but analysts expect it will only be temporary.
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Katsunobu Kato
The knock-on effect of shortages and rising prices has been to create huge competition between the rice-buying co-operatives, which command roughly 40 per cent
of the Japanese market, wholesalers and other large-scale buyers such as national restaurant chains and food producers.
Many co-operatives approached farmers directly, offering prices that were locked in at about ¥26,000 for a 60kg bag. The co-operatives cannot now sell rice
much below that, said analysts, without making a loss.
In supermarkets across the country, meanwhile, prices of Japanese-grown grain are at record highs, shelves are empty or sparsely filled and many shops display
signs suggesting cash-strapped customers seek cheaper carbohydrates from bread and noodles.
In Atami, an elderly couple walked away from the farm produce store empty-handed. The cheaper rice was sold out by the time they had got to the front.
“We asked them when the next sale would be,” said the husband. “They said they didn’t know.”
Sun, 08 Jun 2025 10:25:46 -0700
marlon from private IP
Reply #15525740
https://www.cnn.com/2025/06/05/asia/japan-birth-rate-record-low-intl-scli
Japan’s annual births fall to record low as population emergency deepens
Story by Associated Press
Published 6:36 AM EDT, Thu June 5, 2025
A photo showing Tokyo's skyline on September 11, 2024. Yuichi Yamazaki/AFP/Getty
The number of newborns in Japan is decreasing faster than projected, with the number of annual births falling to another record low last year, according to
government data released Wednesday.
The health ministry said 686,061 babies were born in Japan in 2024, a drop of 5.7% on the previous year and the first time the number of newborns fell below
700,000 since records began in 1899. It’s the 16th straight year of decline.
It’s about one-quarter of the peak of 2.7 million births in 1949 during the postwar baby boom.
The data in a country of rapidly aging and shrinking population adds to concern about the sustainability of the economy and national security at a time it seeks
to increase defense spending.
Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba has described the situation as “a silent emergency” and has promised to promote more flexible working environment and other
measures that would help married couples to balance work and parenting, especially in rural areas where family values tend to be more conservative and harder on
women.
An abandoned school in Tamba-Sasayama after it was closed in 2016 due to Japan's declining birth rate.
An abandoned school in Tamba-Sasayama after it was closed in 2016 due to Japan's declining birth rate. Buddhika Weerasinghe/Getty Images
Japan is one of a number of east Asian countries grappling with falling birth rates and an aging population. South Korea and China have fought for years to
encourage families to have more children. Also on Wednesday, Vietnam scrapped decades-old laws limiting families to two children in an effort to stem falling
birth rates.
Customers browse kids clothes at a Toys "R" Us/Babies "R" Us store inside the Aeon Mall Kyoto shopping mall, operated by Aeon Mall Co., in Kyoto, Japan, on
Friday, Oct. 20, 2023. The store, operated by Toys "R" Us Japan Ltd., reopened Friday after a renovation. Photographer: Kiyoshi Ota/Bloomberg via Getty Images
Related article
Japan’s population crisis was years in the making – and relief may be decades away
The health ministry’s latest data showed that Japan’s fertility rate – the average number of babies a woman is expected to have in her lifetime – also
fell to a new low of 1.15 in 2024, from 1.2 a year earlier. The number of marriages was slightly up, to 485,063 couples, but the downtrend since the 1970s
remains unchanged.
Experts say the government’s measures have not addressed a growing number of young people reluctant to marry, largely focusing on already married couples.
The younger generation are increasingly reluctant to marry or have children due to bleak job prospects, a high cost of living and a gender-biased corporate
culture that adds extra burdens for women and working mothers, experts say.
A growing number of women also cite pressure to take their husband’s surname as a reason for their reluctance to marry. Under Japanese law, couples must
choose a single surname to marry.
Japan’s population of about 124 million people is projected to fall to 87 million by 2070, with 40% of the population over 65.
Thu, 06 Nov 2025 20:42:38 -0800
2tierreality from private IP
Reply #12550391
@marlonTest, I see a yen "collapse" coming in the next 3 to 9 months (or
sooner).
You?
Fri, 07 Nov 2025 09:06:03 -0800
marlon from private IP
Reply #12247989
yes
Fri, 07 Nov 2025 12:07:53 -0800
phosita from private IP
Reply #13864664
The Mongolian Navy is just biding its time, waiting for the right moment to strike at a compromised Japan. What could possibly go wrong?
Fri, 07 Nov 2025 16:58:51 -0800
marlon from private IP
Reply #10531951
always was worried about N.Korea launching a nuke at Japan
Fri, 07 Nov 2025 18:43:36 -0800
2tierreality from private IP
Reply #12314683
@Marlon are you I investing accordingly? What comes first, Yen collapse or Nikkei crash?
Maybe it doesn't matter.
Sun, 14 Dec 2025 16:32:29 -0800
2tierreality from private IP
Reply #15835751
#scroll_comments">https://seekingalpha.com/article/4853187-boj-may-finally-trigger-yen-carry-trade-unwind#scroll_comments
Sun, 14 Dec 2025 16:36:47 -0800
2tierreality from private IP
Reply #12747799
Bad link, trying again
https://seekingalpha.com/article/4853187-boj-may-finally-trigger-yen-carry-trade-unwind
Thu, 18 Dec 2025 19:37:34 -0800
marlon from private IP
Reply #17607831
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/know-possible-impact-japans-rate-030901205.html
What to know about the possible impact of Japan's rate hike
FILE - A Japanese flag flutters at the Bank of Japan headquarters in Tokyo on July 29, 2022. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama, File) · Associated Press Finance
ELAINE KURTENBACH
Thu, December 18, 2025 at 10:09 PM EST 4 min read
Global investors are bracing for a possible interest rate hike by the Bank of Japan on Friday, a move that would take the benchmark to a 30-year high,
potentially rattling world markets.
The BOJ began its final policy meeting of the year Thursday. It's expected to wrap up that meeting by raising its key policy rate by 0.25 percentage points to
0.75%, the highest level since September 1995.
Prediction Market powered by
That’s still low by most standards, but the BOJ kept that rate near or below zero for years, trying to pull the economy out of a deflationary funk. Since the
pandemic, most other central banks, like the U.S. Federal Reserve, have raised rates to counter spiking inflation and then begun cutting them to help their
slowing economies recover momentum.
Japan’s own economy contracted at a 2.3% annual rate in the last quarter, but improved business sentiment and price pressures have led the BOJ to relent and
raise rates. Here are some things to know about its decision.
Japan's interest rates rise while other countries' fall
Since Japan's economic bubble burst in the early 1990s, the central bank has kept borrowing costs low to encourage more spending by businesses and consumers.
Lower interest rates have also helped the central bank manage the country's massive national debt, which amounts to nearly triple the size of the economy.
As Japan’s population has aged and begun declining, its economy has slowed and that led to deflation, or falling prices due to weak demand. Even with cheap
credit, investment has lagged, stunting economic growth.
In early 2013, the central bank launched what was dubbed a “big bazooka” of monetary easing, cutting interest rates and purchasing government bonds and
other securities to help channel more money into the economy. When the COVID-19 pandemic struck, the interest rate was at minus 0.1%. The BOJ only began raising
it in 2024, the first hike in 17 years, after inflation stabilized above its target of about 2%.
A weaker Japanese yen has pushed inflation higher
The Japanese yen has weakened against the U.S. dollar and many other major currencies. That has raised the cost, in yen terms, of imported food, fuel and other
items needed to keep the world's fourth largest economy running.
The strong appetite for investing in dollar-denominated shares of companies linked to the artificial intelligence boom has also pulled money out of the yen and
into dollars.
So inflation has risen faster than wages, squeezing household budgets and raising costs for businesses.
Higher interest rates are expected to raise the value of the yen against the dollar as investments flow into Japan seeking higher yen-denominated yields.
Friday's move would signal the central bank's intention of continuing to “normalize” its monetary policy with further rate hikes next year.
“The BOJ’s stance towards rate hikes reflects the fact that inflation is becoming entrenched," Kei Fujimoto, a senior economist at SuMi Trust, said in a
commentary. “If drivers such as a further depreciation of the yen accelerate inflation going forward, it is possible that the pace of rate hikes will also
increase accordingly.”
The dollar is worth about 156 Japanese yen, nearly twice its level in 2012 and near its highest level this year.
World markets are bracing for impact
Even small changes in interest rates can have a big impact on markets. A rate hike in Japan would undermine an investment strategy known as the “carry
trade.” That involves investors borrowing cheaply in yen and then using that money to invest in higher paying assets elsewhere.
Any such major shift is likely to reverberate across world markets. Carry trades are lucrative when stocks and other investments are climbing, but losses can
snowball when many traders face pressure to sell stocks or other assets all at once.
A rate hike also is expected to crimp demand for other assets, including cryptocurrencies. Reports last week that the BOJ would go ahead and raise rates caused
the price of bitcoin, for example, to drop below $86,000. The original cryptocurrency had bolted to record highs near $125,000 in early October.
Risks for Japan
Judging the timing and scale of changes to interest rates and other monetary policies are the biggest challenge for central banks, given the time it takes for
such moves to ripple throughout the real economy and financial markets.
Like the Federal Reserve, Japan's central bank struggles to balance the need to boost business activity and create jobs with the imperative of containing
inflation.
The BOJ held off on raising rates earlier given uncertainties over how U.S. President Donald Trump's tariffs might hit automakers and other exporters. A deal
setting U.S. duties on imports from Japan at 15%, down from the earlier plan for a 25% rate, has helped ease those concerns.
BOJ Gov. Kazuo Ueda has indicated he believes wages will continue to rise in Japan as companies compete for a shrinking pool of workers, helping to support
growth.
Market watchers will be watching closely to see what Ueda says Friday about the outlook for future rate increases.
Fri, 19 Dec 2025 11:09:45 -0800
2tierreality from private IP
Reply #14276657
My thesis is that the structural defects are so significant in Japan that many of the BOJ moves at this point are just policy theater. They can't change the
weak currency/economy fundamentals. Japan has a Debt ratio that is 250% plus of GDP, similar to such robust economies as a Sudan. Except it's not a problem
because Japan is a net exporter and "the Yen is s safe haven." Bah, it's all just B.S.
Sun, 11 Jan 2026 19:52:32 -0800
marlon from private IP
Reply #12943070
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/japan-sets-sail-rare-earth-000834318.html
Mon, 12 Jan 2026 06:43:35 -0800
doublefriedchicken from private IP
Reply #17372937
👍
Demographics are destiny despite all the shell games you can play
Mon, 12 Jan 2026 18:45:58 -0800
whiteguyinchina from private IP
Reply #19709739
I dunno. I read a book by Eamon Fingelton which was interesting. He basically said Japan is more like a state owned company economy. Like huge conglomerates
which keep profits down on purpose and R&D up. I mean yea ok Olds and low demand on consumer side but Japan is a major economic power. I would pick Japan over
Germany . Consumer side ceases to matter in large capital investment economies. Actually theu want to keep consumption down to keep investment up. Plus along
England it is in the American financial sphere. So they can just keep buying each other's debt ad nauseum. I dont see the problem here.
Mon, 12 Jan 2026 18:47:22 -0800
whiteguyinchina from private IP
Reply #19956866
Although a guy i respect said Japan's greatest export since the 1990s has been only food. Which is kind of correct too. He said Japan sucked. Yea it's no china
but overall it's still top 5.
@17372937 2tierreality 👍
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